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Michael Kugelman, The Diplomat
Can Pakistan Avert Demographic Doom?
June 7, 2013 By Wilson Center StaffThe original version of this article, by Michael Kugelman, appeared on The Diplomat.
On May 11, Pakistan’s Election Day, approximately 60 percent of eligible voters went to the polls. This figure far exceeded the 44 percent who turned out for Pakistan’s previous election in 2008. Media reports have featured moving accounts of the elderly being carried to the polls, and of women standing in the heat for hours to cast their ballots.
Yet one of the most defining features of the voting population was its youth. About a fifth of Pakistan’s 85 million registered voters were between 18 and 25 years old, with another 15 percent between the ages of 26 and 30.
Young people represent, by far, Pakistan’s largest demographic. The statistics are striking: Two thirds of the country’s approximately 180 million people are not yet 30 years old, and the median age is 21. As a percentage of the total population, only Yemen has more people under 24.
Little wonder youth were courted so aggressively on the campaign trail – from Imran Khan’s social media-fueled populist calls for change to Nawaz Sharif’s distribution of free laptops.
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Sources: Al Jazeera, Chatham House, The Express Tribune, International Herald Tribune.
Photo Credit: “Wagah celebrators,” courtesy of flickr user Luke X. Martin.
Topics: Asia, demography, development, economics, environment, natural resources, Pakistan, population, poverty, security, urbanization, water, Yemen, youth